Preventing Cognitive Decline in Bipolar Disorder
Here are some suggestions from BNN Editor-in-Chief Robert M. Post, MD for preventing cognitive decline in patients with bipolar disorder.
1. Prevent Episodes with Long-term Prophylaxis
2. Remove Sedating or Impairing Drugs
3. Add Folate to Decrease Homocysteine
4. Treat Depression to Remission
5. Consider Adding:
a. Bupropion (Wellbutrin) for Mood and ADHD
b. Modafinil (Provigil) for Attention and ADHD
c. A Stimulant for ADHD
6. Add Lithium at 150mg/day for Neuroprotection in Mild Cognitive Impairment
7. Add Levitiracetam at 125mg/day to Decrease Hippocampal Hyperactivity
8. Treat Dementia Symptoms Early with:
a. Memantine (Namenda) AND/OR
b. Acetylcholine Esterase Inhibitors Such As Donepezil (Aricept)
9. Consider Adding an Anti-inflammatory Agent